Extreme heat in the summer can pose serious safety risks, sometimes with tragic outcomes.  Data from the American Medical Association showed 2,325 deaths in the U.S. from extreme heat in 2023.  But what is the threshold for “extreme” heat?  Experts define that classification as two to three days of constant exposure to temperatures above 90°F (32°C) with some humidity.  While spending time in the water can help cool the body, this comes with its own risks.

Some of the most avoidable deaths involve leaving kids and pets in the car, which people are urged never to do.  Carl Baker, Assistant Director of the Moultrie County Emergency Management Agency, warns people with newer cars that certain safety features could endanger kids left behind. 

People in heavily urban areas are more prone to extreme heat.  While this does not directly affect those in Central Illinois, it is relevant in nearby cities such as Chicago and St. Louis.

Many people spend time in bodies of water in the summer, and this requires a similar level of vigilance.  Data from the CDC show drowning is the leading cause of death for children aged one to four.  Experts say wearing a life jacket can prevent most such deaths. 

Other tips to preventing deaths in the water include learning to swim, learning other life-saving skills, and installing barriers around bodies of water. 

More information on the Moultrie County Emergency Management Agency is available at www.moultriecountyil.gov.

Carl Baker appeared as a guest on the WTIM Morning Show.