In observance of Breast Cancer Awareness Month, Hospital Sisters Health System (HSHS) is working to correct common misconceptions about breast cancer and emphasize the importance of mammogram screenings. Citing research from the American Cancer Society, HSHS highlights that breast cancer diagnoses have increased by 1% annually between 2012 and 2021, with the highest growth among women under 50.

HSHS encourages all women aged 40 and older to prioritize their health by scheduling annual mammograms. They stress that mammograms are essential even if a person has no family history or symptoms. While many believe breast cancer only affects those with a family history, studies show that only 15% of cases involve individuals with relatives who had the disease. Other risk factors include dense breast tissue, obesity, physical inactivity, alcohol consumption, and never having been pregnant.

Another misconception is that a normal mammogram guarantees safety for the following year. HSHS explains that mammograms are diagnostic tools, not preventative measures, and cancer can develop in the months between screenings. Annual mammograms remain the most effective way to catch cancer early, when treatment can be less invasive.

HSHS also addresses the concern that mammograms are painful, explaining that although some discomfort is normal due to breast compression, the process is brief. Staff take care to ensure patient comfort during the procedure. Additionally, the hospital system reminds the public that men can develop breast cancer, with approximately one in every 100 breast cancer cases in the U.S. diagnosed in men.

Contrary to popular belief, women do not need a doctor’s referral to schedule a mammogram. HSHS encourages patients to take the initiative and book a screening on their own, though a provider must be designated to receive the results.

Mammograms are available across multiple HSHS facilities in Central and Southern Illinois. Some key locations include St. John’s Health Center in Springfield, St. Elizabeth’s Belleville Health Center, and St. Anthony's Women's Wellness Center in Effingham. Appointments can be scheduled by calling 217-757-6565 or online through the MyHSHS portal. For more information, visit hshs.org/services/mammogram.